建立Centos主機幾個建議

安裝fail2ban

sudo yum install epel-release
sudo yum install fail2ban

編輯設定

sudo nano /etc/fail2ban/jail.local
[sshd]
enabled = true
filter  = sshd
port    = 22
action = %(action_mwl)s
logpath = /var/log/secure
banaction = firewallcmd-ipset

啟動及查看狀態

sudo systemctl start fail2ban
sudo systemctl enable fail2ban
sudo fail2ban-client status
sudo fail2ban-client status sshd

可參考

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centos 7 安裝fail2ban

Fail2ban可以防止惡意的一些try attach,當try太多次時,會主動阻檔

記得要先yum upgrade , yum update

1.先增加EPLE (Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux)

sudo yum install epel-release

2.安裝fail2ban

sudo yum install fail2ban

3.設定啟動時開啟fail2ban (fail2ban start on boot)

sudo systemctl enable fail2ban

4.啟動fail2ban

sudo systemctl start fail2ban

就完成安裝了,再來需要做一些預設值的設定

sudo nano /etc/fail2ban/jail.local

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Centos 7 Tomcat 使用 Fail2Ban

參考內容是Using Fail2ban with Tomcat

不過內容有些不太一樣,像是log的path,而且好像ban不會成功。

1.在/etc/fail2ban/jail.local增加一個jail 內容

[tomcat]
enabled  = true
port     = 8080,8443
filter   = tomcat
logpath  = /usr/share/tomcat/logs/localhost_access_log.*.txt
maxretry = 3
bantime = 600
action = firewallcmd-ipset[name=TOMCAT_PORT, port=8080, protocol=tcp]
#findtime = 600
# uncomment the next line to use a custom action
#action = echo-to-file

centos 7預設使用的firewall是firewallcmd,而不是iptables

jail.local

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